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Understanding Shopify webhooks

Written by
Published on
July 30, 2023
Updated on
October 11, 2024

Ever wondered how your Shopify store automatically updates its inventory when a product is sold or delivers automated shipping updates? The magic behind this seamless real-time process lies in Shopify webhooks. They are an indispensable feature for merchants, developers, and integrators that act as communication channels between your Shopify store and other applications in real-time. Let's explore what Shopify webhooks are, how they work, and their advantages.

What are Shopify Webhooks?

Shopify Webhooks, or webhooks in general, are automated real-time notifications that apps like Shopify exchange with external third-party apps to communicate with and update each other. Shopify's webhooks specifically are HTTP callbacks triggered by specific events within your Shopify store.

When one of these events occurs, Shopify sends an HTTP POST request to a specified URL containing the information about the event. This allows you to automate reactions to events such as when a new product is created or a current one is updated, an order is placed or there is a change in an order, or an old customer's data is updated, and much more. As such, webhooks help apps (like Shopify) integrate with other third-party tools, automate workflows, and create a more seamless shopping experience for your customers.

Why use Shopify Webhooks?

Shopify's Webhooks play a critical role in automating and enhancing e-commerce processes, entailing several business benefits, including:

  • Improve automation and efficiency: Shopify webhooks allow you to automate many processes, saving time and reducing manual work. For example, you can automatically update inventory levels across multiple platforms or trigger specific actions when a customer places an order, such as sending confirmation emails or updating your CRM.
  • Deliver real-time updates: Webhooks ensure that you're always working with up-to-date information. Whether you need real-time updates on orders, customer details, or products, webhooks provide instant notifications when changes occur, eliminating delays and inaccuracies.
  • Enhance customizability: You can customize Shopify webhooks to suit your store’s needs. Whether you want to trigger specific actions when orders are fulfilled, products are added or removed, or customers subscribe to newsletters, webhooks give you the flexibility to design workflows tailored to your business.
  • Ensure consistancy and reduce errors: Webhooks allow for seamless synchronization between your Shopify store and other apps, preventing data errors, inconsistencies, and the need for manual data entry.

Common use cases for Shopify Webhooks

To understand how Shopify Webhooks are used in practice, here's a few of the many common use cases that it enables: 

  1. Order Fulfillment automation
    Automatically notify your fulfillment team when a new order is placed or paid for, reducing the time between order placement and fulfillment.
  2. Inventory management
    Keep your inventory levels synchronized across differerent sales channels by automatically updating stock levels when products are sold or purchased.
  3. Shipping automation:
    Trigger shipping label creation and send tracking information to customers.
  4. Customer aotifications:
    Send order confirmation emails, shipping updates, and abandoned cart reminders.
  5. CRM integration:
    Automatically add new customers to your CRM software when they make a purchase or sign up for your newsletter, ensuring all customer data is up-to-date.
  6. Email marketing triggers
    Use webhooks to trigger personalized email campaigns based on specific customer actions, like abandoned carts or product recommendations.

Types of Shopify Webhooks(Shopify Webhooks list)

Shopify provides a multitude of webhook topics you can subscribe to. Some of the most commonly used ones are:

  • Orders: order/create, order/delete, order/updated.
  • Products: product/create, product/update, product/delete.
  • Customers: customer/create, customer/update, customer/delete.
  • Collections: collection/create, collection/update, collection/delete.

How do Shopify Webhooks work?

Shopify webhooks work by sending a POST request to a specific URL on your server when an event occurs. This request contains a JSON or XML payload with details about the event, allowing your application to handle the data accordingly. Here's a simplified breakdown of how Shopify Webhooks work: 

  1. Event Trigger: When a specific event occurs in your Shopify store (e.g., order creation, product update, customer registration), it triggers a webhook.
  2. Notification: Shopify sends a notification to a pre-defined URL, known as the webhook endpoint.
  3. Data Transmission: The notification contains relevant data about the event, allowing you to take action.
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How to set up Shopify Webhooks

Setting up a Shopify webhook involves using the Shopify API. Here's a basic process:

  1. Go to your Shopify Admin
    Navigate to Settings > Notifications in your Shopify dashboard.
  2. Create webhook
    Scroll down to the Webhooks section and click on Create webhook. Choose the event you want to track (e.g., order creation, product update, etc.), and enter the URL where you want the payload sent.
  3. Test your webhook
    Shopify allows you to test your webhooks by sending sample payloads to ensure everything is working correctly.
  4. Monitor and manage webhooks
    After setting up webhooks, you can manage them from your Shopify admin. Monitor their status, check the last time they were triggered, and ensure they are functioning as expected.

It's important to note: despite their utility, Shopify webhooks can sometimes present challenges. Common issues include delayed or missing webhooks and data interpretation. In most cases, rechecking the webhook setup, ensuring the endpoint is receiving POST data, or consulting Shopify's API documentation can help resolve these issues.

Enable integration and autiomation with Shopify Webhooks

Shopify webhooks are a powerful tool that can automate workflows, ensure real-time data syncing, and improve the overall efficiency of your e-commerce store. Whether you're a business owner or developer, understanding how to set up and use webhooks will allow you to unlock new levels of automation and customization in your Shopify store. Shopify Webhooks are an invaluable resource for streamlining and automating various e-commerce operations, ensuring a dynamic, streamlined, and real-time experience in the customer experience and management of your Shopify e-commerce store.

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Portrait of Leonie Becher Merli, 
Business Development Representative, Alumio, point to the right with both hands -  within a white circular background.

Get a free demo of the Alumio platform

to experience the business automation benefits!